Türkiye is gearing as much as mark the momentous event of Victory Day on Aug. 30. This yr’s celebrations carry a particular significance because the nation commemorates the centenary of the republic with an anthem specifically crafted underneath the supervision of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
Under the orchestration of the Presidency’s Directorate of Communications, an array of occasions is poised to unfold, commencing with Erdoğan’s go to to Anıtkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder who carried the fledgling nation to victory as a army commander through the War of Independence after the Ottoman Empire’s collapse.
The commemorations will proceed with a celebratory ceremony on the Presidential Complex, subsequently transitioning right into a march. Erdoğan, accompanied by a procession of troopers from the First Assembly, will then make his option to the Turkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM).
Hosted on the Presidential Complex, the much-anticipated occasion is anticipated to attract an viewers of roughly 4,500 attendees. Kicking off at 7 p.m., the night’s festivities open with a charming showcase by the Presidential Guard Regiment, setting the stage for a memorable program dominated by army symbolism the presence of martyr households and esteemed veterans.
After which, Erdoğan will deal with the honored visitors, adopted by a charming movie screening and a mesmerizing mild exhibition thoughtfully curated by the Presidency of Communications, which is able to additional improve the ambiance, taking the viewers on an immersive journey.
About Victory Day
Victory Day, formally often called Victory and Turkish Armed Forces Day, is the centenary of the resounding defeat of the occupying Greek military by the hands of the Turks within the Battle of Dumlupınar in 1922.
The Battle of Dumlupınar was a chapter within the Great Offensive, one of many best army victories within the historical past of Türkiye. The Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) launched the offensive on Aug. 26, 1922, underneath the management of Atatürk, and ended on Sept. 18 that yr.
On May 15, 1919, the Greek military landed within the western province of Izmir, triggering what would grow to be a full-fledged rebellion and marketing campaign towards the rule of occupying forces within the nation.
The Turks fashioned the National Forces (Kuvayi Milliye) as a way of armed resistance towards the invaders. They knew there have been solely two choices: Surrender to the occupation forces or combat towards them.
The Turkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM) was established in Ankara in 1920, because the occupiers targeted their repressive insurance policies on Atatürk and his colleagues and the Turkish army moved to the western entrance. The following yr, Turkish troopers would repel Greek forces that superior inside 70 kilometers (43.5 miles) of the brand new Parliament. After roughly one yr of preparation, Commander-in-Chief Atatürk launched the Great Offensive on Aug. 26, 1922, to expel the enemy.
Moving additional west, he commanded the battle with high commanders Fevzi Çakmak and Ismet Inönü.
At daybreak, the offensive started with artillery fireplace, and Turkish troopers pushing ahead seized Tınaztepe, Belentepe and Kalecik Sivrisi close to the city Afyonkarahisar, which the Turkish military claimed on Aug. 27. On the night time of Aug. 29, the commanders made a scenario evaluation and agreed to behave instantly and conclude the assault inside a short while. Atatürk ordered the Turkish forces to maneuver on to western Kütahya on Aug. 30 in a decisive blow to the Greek troops in Anatolia. Following the victory, Atatürk, Çakmak and Inönü set to brush the remaining Greek troopers out of Anatolia in an offensive on town of Izmir on the Aegean coast.
“Armies, your first goal is the Mediterranean. Forward!” Atatürk ordered the military, which might transfer out from western Kütahya on Sept. 1. On Aug. 27, the Turks liberated Afyonkarahisar from the Greeks earlier than taking Kütahya on Aug. 30 and Izmir on Sept. 9.
Victory Day, first celebrated in 1926, is historically noticed on the final day of August, a month related to landmark Turkish victories. On Aug. 26, 1071, the Seljuk military, outnumbered by Byzantine troopers, gained the Battle of Manzikert (Malazgirt), paving the best way for everlasting Turkish rule in present-day Türkiye. On Aug. 11, 1473, the Ottoman military gained the Battle of Otlukbeli, which pitted them towards the Aq Qoyunlu (Akkoyunlu) who dominated Iran again then. The battle fought by two nice Turkic powers of the time helped the Ottomans to stave off threats from the east and give attention to their marketing campaign in Europe. The Battle of Çaldıran, fought 40 years after Otlukbeli, on Aug. 23, additionally ended with an Ottoman victory towards Safavid forces.
The Ottomans strengthened their regional rule with the Battle of Marj Dabiq (Mercidabık) on Aug. 24, 1516. Defeating the Mamluk Sultanate, they took management of Syria and close by areas.
On Aug. 29, 1526, Ottoman Sultan Suleiman I, higher often called Suleiman the Magnificent, introduced one other victory for the Ottomans on the Battle of Mohacs (Mohaç), which led to the partition of Hungary and boosted the Ottoman Empire’s standing on the earth as a drive to reckon with.
Also in August, Cyprus, the most important island within the Eastern Mediterranean, was conquered by the Ottomans in 1571.
After the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, Turkish forces continued their victories, this time paving the best way for the long run Republic of Türkiye with the Battle of Sakarya. Starting on Aug. 23, 1921, the four-day battle ended with Turkish troops clearing the Greek presence from the interior elements of Türkiye.
Source: www.dailysabah.com
