The “Earthquake Research Virtual Conference” organized by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBITAK) with the slogan “We Will Succeed Together with Science” was held Thursday with the participation of a number of excessive state officers and the president of the council.
TÜBITAK President professor Hasan Mandal, who talked initially of the convention, said that there’s a want for science-based approaches to be extra resilient in opposition to the financial, sociological and psychological antagonistic results of pure disasters which will happen sooner or later.
“Science-based approaches will be realized with accurate science-based findings and determinations. Therefore, the most important aim of this conference is to evaluate these findings with all our relevant institutions,” Mandal famous.
Emphasizing that the council is working to carry collectively the establishments that produce data in circumstances resembling earthquakes and floods, Mandal said that there’s a want for modern data manufacturing strategies and human useful resource growth for the issues which will happen sooner or later.
Noting that TÜBITAK has elevated its earthquakes-based analysis, Mandal underlined the significance of worldwide collaborations, including that the rise of the visibility of publications on this topic and educating younger individuals on the problem in cooperation with the municipalities grew to become a necessary a part of the council’s agenda after the Izmir earthquake.
“Our approach point is to produce more solutions in place of supporting the project,” he added.
Pointing out that initiatives associated to research in social and human sciences are additionally a part of the convention, Mandal stated that particular help applications had been additionally initiated for industrialists, universities, and youth within the earthquake area.
Noting that each one the information obtained will likely be collected in a shared database, Mandal stated: “This database consists of 35,000 photographs. Some 12,000 native maps have been built-in right here. It shouldn’t be attainable to assemble science with out knowledge. That knowledge should meet with an interface on a base.”
Elaborating on the truth that the council has begun a research to replace the fault strains within the nation, Mandal added that these research would contribute to the Türkiye National Risk Shield Model Program.
Yunus Sezer, the pinnacle of Disaster and Emergency Management Authorıty (AFAD), additionally took half in a session of the convention, noting that the variety of aftershocks since Feb. 6 earthquakes until now has been near 22,500, including that the final month’s earthquake was the third largest quake after the North Anatolian quake in 1668 and the one which occurred in Erzincan in 1939.
Providing complete data on the 7.7 and seven.6 earthquakes, Sezer stated: “The duration of the first earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 was 65 seconds, and the second earthquake with a magnitude of 7.6 was measured as 45 seconds. So far, 22,500 earthquakes have occurred. This figure equals the average number of earthquakes we recorded in a year. Only the number of aftershocks between 5.0 and 6.0 magnitudes is 47. As a result of both earthquakes, 400 kilometers (248.59 miles) of surface ruptures occurred, and displacements of up to 7.5 meters (24.61 feet) occurred in the earth’s crust.”
Emphasizing the significance of the scientific strategy and dubbing the fundamental rule of catastrophe administration as “making the risk manageable,” Sezer said that 44 universities contributed to scientific research on the AFAD Disaster Research Center and particular person scientist research. Saying that it’s essential to combine particular person research systematically, Sezer emphasised the significance of mixing these research on a single platform.
Vice President Fuat Oktay, who additionally delivered a video message as a part of the daylong convention, careworn the goal of bringing Türkiye to the place of a rustic that may reply shortly and successfully after disasters with a scientific strategy.
On the one hand, discipline analysis within the earthquake zone is being carried out. On the opposite one, the scale of social sciences are half of the present focus, Oktay famous and praised the very fact 124 initiatives are being executed inside the scope of TÜBITAK Earthquake Research, together with analysis initiatives in geological, geodetic, tectonic, and comparable fields, in addition to the researches or floor ruptures, landslides, sea degree modifications and initiatives analyzing cultural and historic facets, well being, logistics within the space of the catastrophe. ”In this context, 577 researchers from throughout Türkiye had been capable of gather discipline knowledge in lots of fields from well being to logistics, from tectonic to psychological results,” Oktay added.
To develop the scientific analysis on the bottom following the devastating quakes, which left over 50,000 individuals lifeless, TÜBITAK has additionally earlier this month positioned a name for scientists within the nation and overseas to hitch the “Earthquake Special Call” inside the scope of research on the earthquakes, offering monetary help alternatives based mostly on the residence of scientists, who determined to take part.
Source: www.dailysabah.com