Türkiye goals to finish all processes within the first spacecraft developed with the Lunar Research Program (AYAP) inside the scope of its National Space Program in 2026 and launch the car into area.
According to data obtained by Anadolu Agency (AA) from the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK), the nation’s 10-year plans and targets have been decided inside the scope of the National Space Program ready with the contributions of the Ministry of Industry and Technology, the Turkish Space Agency (TUA) and numerous establishments within the nation.
The AYAP, as one of many first of the ten packages introduced, goals to make Türkiye one of many few nations with a presence on the moon.
The first section of the AYAP goals to discover the moon from orbit and make first contact with the lunar floor, whereas the second section goals to land a rover on the floor utilizing the comfortable touchdown technique.
Within the scope of the primary section of the AYAP, mission operations might be carried out by growing a spacecraft that can attain the lunar orbit from Earth, gather information from there after which contact the lunar floor.
In addition, with the success of the applied sciences, merchandise, software program and gear to be developed with nationwide sources, the nation’s worldwide status for system growth and the power to hold out difficult mission operations might be elevated.
Within the scope of the AYAP, it’s aimed to hold out Türkiye’s first moon and deep area missions and acquire operational expertise.
It is deliberate to develop a spacecraft that may function in lunar orbit (400,000 kilometers or round 249,000 miles from Earth) and is appropriate for a comfortable touchdown.
In addition, the Hybrid Propulsion System developed with home amenities is deliberate to realize area historical past, and high-resolution pictures and scientific information associated to the origin of water on the moon, mini-magnetosphere formations, floor parts, floor temperature and reflection maps and radiation from the lunar floor might be translated into data by scientists in Türkiye.
Although the undertaking is at present being carried out below the AYAP inside the National Space Program, many stakeholders from business and academia within the nation have direct enter.
For this motive, it would additionally contribute to strengthening the nation’s area ecosystem.
Another contribution might be to extend Türkiye’s competence in area sciences and the extent of worldwide cooperation with the knowledge to be obtained by means of the info to be collected by the scientific payloads developed by home and worldwide companions on the spacecraft.
With this undertaking, which is able to open the door to deep area for the nation, the curiosity of younger folks in area science and know-how might be strengthened.
What are phases?
Within the scope of the spacecraft, the system-level design section has been accomplished and an in depth design (gear/module/part growth) section is being carried out.
The {qualifications} of all gear for use on the spacecraft for the mission have been reviewed and the manufacturing of qualification fashions for some gear has been initiated.
After this gear passes the qualification take a look at, flight fashions might be produced and built-in into the spacecraft.
Within the scope of the spacecraft, contracts have been signed for gear and parts with lengthy supply occasions, and the planning of all gear for use on the spacecraft flight mannequin was accomplished.
After the manufacturing of flight fashions of the subsystems and gear that make up the spacecraft, system-level integration might be carried out, adopted by environmental (vibration, thermal-vacuum and electromagnetic compatibility) and purposeful assessments.
All processes are deliberate to be accomplished in 2026, and the car might be launched the identical 12 months.
Since it’s Türkiye’s first lunar mission, the success of the mission was prioritized above all else and plans have been made.
In this context, whereas deciding on domestically developed gear, it was considered to be at the least on the prototype degree and qualification mannequin plans have been realized.
Although there have been collaborations for the procurement of some parts and gear from overseas, the moon mission and the spacecraft have been designed indigenously.
The integration, assessments and operations of the car will even be carried out by Turkish human capital utilizing its infrastructure.
The spacecraft developed inside the scope of the primary mission is being designed by considering the necessities of the comfortable touchdown mission.
In addition, idea design research are additionally being carried out for the reconnaissance car inside the scope of the AYAP’s second section, along with a number of the gear (comparable to touchdown gear) and applied sciences (comparable to image-assisted navigation) required for comfortable touchdown.
While specializing in tasks that can present Türkiye with strategic capabilities, in depth and intensive work is being carried out on Earth commentary and communication satellites, small satellites and the Internet of Things, launch techniques, floor segmentation, distant sensing, area commentary techniques and their parts, in addition to deep area and manned area missions with the current National Space Program so as to be simpler in area.
Source: www.dailysabah.com
