Cuba’s President Miguel Diaz-Canel clinched a second five-year time period Wednesday in a parliamentary vote for which he was the only candidate in a rustic the place political opposition is unlawful.
Diaz-Canel’s bid was confirmed by 97.66 p.c of votes solid within the Communist Party of Cuba-aligned National Assembly, its president Esteban Lazo introduced within the chamber.
“Taking into account the announced results, I declare lawmaker Miguel Mario Diaz-Canel Bermudez the elected president of the Republic,” mentioned Lazo.
Diaz-Canel, 62, took over the reins in 2018 as Cuba’s first civilian chief after almost 60 years of hegemony by the Castro brothers, vowing to “always defend the party” whilst he set out in pursuit of cautious financial liberalization.
His first 5 years in workplace have been marked by the worst financial disaster in three a long time and a broadly criticized response to historic anti-government protests which triggered a tightening of US sanctions.
Diaz-Canel can be eager for one more stab at reform, not too long ago telling the pan-Arab tv channel Al Mayadeen he was “dissatisfied” that his efforts at addressing Cuba’s financial woes had not been “more efficient, more effective.”
Under Diaz-Canel, an digital engineer by coaching, Cuba sought to speed up the opening of the financial system to small companies in tons of of sectors beforehand beneath unique state management.
Two years in the past, he initiated a financial reform that ended synthetic parity with the US greenback however fueled inflation and sharply devalued the native forex — one other blow to an ailing financial system arduous hit by US sanctions in place since 1962 and a tourism dip introduced on by the coronavirus pandemic.
The reforms beneath Diaz-Canel “have not meant a complete and comprehensive transition to a mixed economy” of personal and public enterprises, analyst Arturo Lopez-Levy, of the Autonomous University of Madrid, advised AFP.
Most firms in Cuba are nonetheless state-controlled.
“Some economic changes have not taken place, and others that have taken place, have left much skepticism,” mentioned Lopez-Levy.
NO MORE CASTRO
Long-suffering Cubans face every day shortages of meals, medication and gas, and for the reason that arrival of cell web in 2018 have more and more taken to social media to voice their dissatisfaction.
But in 2021, the biggest protests for the reason that 1959 Castro-led revolution was met with a harsh response that left one lifeless, dozens injured and greater than 1,300 imprisoned, based on rights observers.
Since then, Cuba has skilled an unprecedented exodus, with greater than 300,000 of its nationals leaving for different shores in 2022 alone.
Under Cuban legislation, a president can serve not more than two successive phrases.
Since 2021, Diaz-Canel has additionally served as first secretary of the communist social gathering — the nation’s strongest place lengthy held by revolutionary chief Fidel Castro after which his brother Raul.
Source: www.anews.com.tr
