Kosovo and Serbia have accepted a European Union-mediated proposal to normalize their long-tense bilateral ties, EU overseas affairs chief Josep Borrell mentioned Monday.
The affirmation got here after mediation talks in Brussels, involving Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Kosovo’s Prime Minister Albin Kurti.
He mentioned additional negotiations have been now wanted to implement the deal, which could possibly be concluded by the tip of March.
According to Borrell, either side vowed to not take unilateral measures that would result in tensions and jeopardize the settlement. Vucic and Kurti had proven accountable conduct, he mentioned.
“This agreement is above all for the citizens of Kosovo and Serbia,” Borrell mentioned. Among different issues, he added, it gives for individuals to maneuver freely between Kosovo and Serbia with their passports, id playing cards and quantity plates.
The deal might open up new financial alternatives and appeal to additional funding in Kosovo and Serbia, the EU’s high diplomat mentioned.
It would additionally promote commerce, as certificates beforehand required for imports and exports would now not be mandatory. In addition, the rights of Serbs in Kosovo must be higher protected.
Kosovo, which right this moment is sort of completely inhabited by Albanians, used to belong to Serbia. After an armed rebellion by Kosovo Albanians and large human rights violations by Serbian safety forces, NATO bombed what was then the rump of Yugoslavia, made up of Serbia and Montenegro, within the spring of 1999.
From 1999 to 2008, the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) administered the territory.
In 2008, the nation declared itself impartial. Serbia nonetheless doesn’t acknowledge this step and claims the territory for itself. Diplomatic efforts by the West haven’t led to any vital normalization of the scenario in recent times.
At the tip of 2022 tensions between ethnic Serbs and Albanians in northern Kosovo have been on the rise once more, following the arrest of a former police officer of Serbian ethnicity on allegations of inciting assaults on electoral fee officers.
In response, militant Serbs erected barricades at a dozen factors within the area, blocking entry roads to 2 border crossings into Serbia.
Germany and France had offered a brand new mediation plan in autumn, which the EU later adopted.
Source: www.dailysabah.com